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2016-205 Building Code 2016 Editions ORDINANCE NO. 2016-205 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF MENIFEE, CALIFORNIA, ADOPTING BY REFERENCE THE 2016 EDITIONS OF THE CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE AS CHAPTER 8.04, CALIFORNIA RESIDENTIAL CODE AS CHAPTER 8.05, CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING CODE AS CHAPTER 8.06, CALIFORNIA ELECTRICAL CODE AS CHAPTER 8.08, CALIFORNIA MECHANICAL CODE AS CHAPTER 8.12, CALIFORNIA PLUMBING CODE AS 8.16, AND THE 1997 EDITIONS OF THE UNIFORM HOUSING CODE AS CHAPTER 8.18, AND THE CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE AS CHAPTER 8.20, AND UNIFORM CODE FOR THE ABATEMENT OF DANGEROUS BUILDINGS AS CHAPTER 8.22, AND RELATED MODEL CODES WITH APPENDICES AND AMENDMENTS THERETO ALL OF WHICH COMPRISE THE BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION CODE OF THE CITY OF MENIFEE. WHEREAS, the California Building Standards Commission has adopted and published the 2016 California Building Standards Code ("CBSC"), codified in Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations; and WHEREAS, the 2016 CBSC contains, amongst other parts, the California Building Code (Title 24, Part 2), California Residential Code (Title 24, Part 2.5), California Electrical Code (Title 24, Part 3), California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4), California Plumbing Code (Title 24, Part 5), California Fire Code (Title 24, Part 9), and California Green Building Standards Code ["CALGreen Code"] (Title 24, Part 11); and WHEREAS, the 2016 CBSC becomes effective January 1, 2017; and WHEREAS, Sections 17922, 17958, 17958.5, 17958.7, and 18941.5 of the California Health & Safety Code provide that the governing body of every city or county shall adopt ordinances or regulations imposing the same requirements as those contained in the most recently adopted version of the CBSC; and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Menifee (the "City") wishes to update the rules and regulations governing building and construction in the City limits to reflect the 2016 CBSC, as well as to make modifications to certain building standards and administrative provisions necessary to carryout the application of the CBSC; and WHEREAS, Sections 17958, 17958.5, 17958.7, and 18941.5 of the California Health & Safety Code provide that a city or county may make such changes or modifications to the building standards contained within the CBSC which the governing body has expressly found are reasonably necessary because of local climatic, geological, or topographical conditions; and I C WHEREAS, the City Council is not required to make any express findings for administrative amendments necessary to carryout the application of the CBSC and/or that do not otherwise modify a building standard; and The City Council of the City of Menifee does hereby ordain as follows: SECTION 1. Findings. The City of Menifee hereby finds and determines it is reasonably necessary to adopt local amendments to the 2016 CBSC due to local climatic, geological or topographical conditions. I. Climatic Conditions: A. The City of Menifee located in Riverside County is located in Southern California and covers a vast and varied geographic area. The base climate in western Riverside County consists of semi- arid Mediterranean weather patterns. Eastern Riverside County is a desert area with Mohave Desert temperatures and weather patterns. Those two primary areas are divided by the San Bernardino Mountain Range. Both areas outside of the mountain terrain annually experience extended periods of high temperatures with little or no precipitation. Hot, dry winds, which may reach speeds of 70 M.P.H. or greater, are common to the area. Examples are: Santa Ana/ Foehn winds, afternoon surface-heating generated winds, and prevailing desert winds. These climatic conditions cause extreme drying of vegetation and common building materials. Frequent periods of drought and low humidity add to the fire danger. This predisposes the area to large destructive fires (conflagration) which necessitates rapid identification, locating and extinguishment of all fires in the smallest stage possible. In addition to directly damaging or destroying buildings, these fires are also prone to disrupt utility services throughout Riverside County. Obstacles generated by a strong wind, such as fallen trees, street lights and utility poles, will greatly impact the response time to reach an incident scene. During these winds, the inability to use aerial type firefighting apparatus would further decrease our ability to stop fires in large buildings and place rescue personnel at increased risk of injury. I, B. Although Riverside County and the City of Menifee occasionally experiences periods of significant drought, the County can also experience periods of substantial rainfall. Annual rainfall varying from three (3) inches in Blythe to over thirty three (33) inches in Pine Cove. f When Riverside County does experience heavy rain, or rain over a period `i of days or weeks, many areas of the County are subject to flooding. Runoff from rain drains either naturally into rivers, washes, and creeks or into flood control facilities. Flash flooding is also a common problem, especially in the Coachella Valley and the easterly portions of the county. Flash flooding is typically associated with short duration, high intensity precipitation events often associated with summer thunderstorms. Such events can occur even during a drought. C. Water demand in densely populated Southern California far exceeds the quantity supplied by natural precipitation; and although the population continues to grow, the already-taxed water supply does not. California is projected to increase in population by nearly 10 million over the next quarter of a century with 50 percent of that growth centered in Southern California. Due to storage capacities and consumption, and a limited amount of rainfall future water allocation is not fully dependable. This necessitates the need for additional and on-site fire protection features. It would also leave tall buildings vulnerable to uncontrolled fires due to a lack of available water and an inability to pump sufficient quantities of available water to floors in a fire. D. These dry climatic conditions and winds contribute to the rapid spread of even small fires originating in high-density housing or vegetation. These fires spread very quickly and create a need for increased levels of fire protection. The added protection of fire sprinkler systems and other fire protection features such as identification and notification will supplement normal fire department response by providing immediate protection for the building occupants and by containing and controlling the fire spread to the area of origin. Fire sprinkler systems will also reduce the use of water for firefighting by as much as 50 to 75 percent. II. Topographical conditions A. Natural: The topographical conditions of Riverside County varies from three hundred (300) feet below sea-level, flat desert communities, to mountains over ten thousand (10,000) feet in Alpine-like areas of the San Bernardino Mountain Range. In between these areas, developable slopes of 25 percent and greater generally occur throughout the foothills. Riverside County extends from Orange County to the State of Arizona and is mixed with congested urban areas, rural lands and wild lands. A large number of sensitive habitats for various animal species and vegetation consist within large open space areas between major urban centers that impact building and structure location, which impedes C emergency access and response. This variety in regions contributes to an increased emergency response time, which necessitates cooperation between local agencies. B. Traffic and circulation congestion is an artificially created, obstructive topographical condition, which is common throughout Riverside County. C. These topographical conditions combine to create a situation, which places fire department response time to fire occurrences at risk, and makes it necessary to provide automatic on-site fire-extinguishing systems and other protection measures to protect occupants and property. III. Geological Conditions Located within Riverside County are several known active and potentially active earthquake faults, including the San Andreas, San Jacinto, and Elsinore Fault. In the event of an earthquake, the location of the epicenter as well as the time of day and season of the year would have a profound effect on the number of deaths and casualties, as well as property damage. The major form of direct damage from most earthquakes is damage to construction. Bridges are particularly vulnerable to collapse, and dam failure may generate major downstream flooding. Buildings vary in susceptibility, dependent upon construction and the types of soils on which they are built. Earthquakes destroy power and telephone lines; gas, sewer, or water mains; which, in turn, may set off fires and/or hinder firefighting or rescue efforts. The hazard of earthquakes varies from place to place, dependent upon the regional and local geology. Ground shaking may occur in areas 65 miles or more from the epicenter (the point on the ground surface above the focus). Ground shaking can change the mechanical properties of some fine grained, saturated soils, where upon they liquefy and act as a fluid (liquefaction). A. Previous earthquakes in southern California have been accompanied by disruption of traffic flow and fires. A severe seismic event has the potential to negatively impact any rescue or fire suppression activities because it is likely to create obstacles similar to those indicated under the high wind section above. With the probability of strong aftershocks I i there exists a need to provide increased protection for anyone on upper floors of buildings. B. Road circulation features located throughout Riverside County also make amendments reasonably necessary. Located through Riverside County are major roadways, highways and flood control channels that create barriers and slow response times. Hills, slopes, street and storm drain design accompanies with occasional heavy rainfall, causes roadway flooding and landslides and at times may make an emergency access route impassable. There are areas in Riverside County that naturally have extended emergency response times that exceed the 5 minute goal. California Health and Safety Code Section 17958.7 and 18941.5 requires that the modification or change be expressly marked and identified as to which each finding refers. Therefore the City Council finds that the following table sets forth the 2016 CBSC codes and sections that have been modified and the associated local climatic, geological and/or topographical conditions described above supporting the modification. 2016 CODE SECTION TITLE/SUBJECT FINDINGS I, II, III 101.4 Severability Administrative 102.5 Application of the residential code I, II &III 103.4 and 103.4.1 Liability Administrative 104.1.1 Authority of the Fire Chief and Fire Department Administrative 104.12 Authority of the Fire Chief to close hazardous fire areas Administrative 108.1 Board of Appeals established Administrative 109.4 Violation and Penalties Administrative 113.2 Fees Administrative 113.6 Cost Recovery Administrative 202 Fire Chief Administrative 503.2.1 Dimensions Administrative 503.2.2 Authority Administrative 503.6.1 Automatic opener Administrative 503.7 Loading areas and passenger drop-offs Administrative 507.5.7 Fire hydrant size and outlets I & III 507.5.8 Fire hydrant street marker I, II &III 508.1, 508.1.1, 508.1.3, Fire command center I, II &III 508.1.6, 508.1.8 509.2.1 Minimum clearances I &III 606.10.1.2 Manual operation If & III 903.2 Where required (automatic sprinkler systems) I, II &III 903.3.5.3 Hydraulically calculated systems I & II 3204.2.1 Minimum requirements for client leased or occupant Administrative 4904.3 High Fire Hazard Severity Zone Maps Administrative App Ch B,Table B105.2 Buildings other than one-or two-family dwellings I, II & III o App Ch C, C103.1 Fire hydrant location I, II &III C. Repeal and Readoption. Chapters 8.04, 8.05, 8.06, 8.08, 8.12, 8.16, 8.18, and 8.20 of the Menifee Municipal Code ("MMC") are hereby repealed in their entirety; however, such repeal shall not affect or excuse any violation of said chapters that occurred prior to the effective date of this ordinance, nor shall such repeal impede, impact, or negate any administrative civil, or criminal enforcement of said chapters that occurred prior to the effective date of this ordinance. MMC Chapters 8.04, 8.05, 8.06, 8.08, 8.12, 8.16, 8.18, and 8.20 are hereby readopted to read as follows: CHAPTER 8.04: BUILDING CODE 8.04.010 Adoption by reference 8.04.020 Fees 8.04.030 Board of Appeals 8.04.040 Permits 8.04.050 Fences 8.04.060 Permit Expiration 8.04.070 Use and Occupancy 8.04.080 Definitions 8.04.090 Grading Standards § 8.04.010 ADOPTION BY REFERENCE Except as hereinafter changed or modified, the 2016 California Building Code as published by the State Building Standards Commission, including all of its chapters (including Chapters 1 through 35), tables, indices, addendas, footnotes, and appendices (including appendices A through M), are hereby adopted by reference as the Menifee Building Code and incorporated into this title. A copy of the 2016 California Building Code, including the above-designated appendices, shall be on file in the office of the City Clerk. § 8.04.020 FEES Chapter 1, Division I, § 1.8.4.2.1, is hereby added to read as follows: On buildings, structures, electrical, gas, mechanical and plumbing systems or alterations requiring a permit, a fee for each permit shall be paid in accordance with the schedule as established by resolution of the City Council of the City of Menifee. § 8.04.030 BOARD OF APPEALS. (A) Chapter 1, Division I, § 1.8.8, is hereby amended by adding the following subsections: 1.8.8.1.1 General. In order to hear and decide appeals of orders, decisions or determinations made by the building official relative to the application and interpretation of this code, there shall be and is hereby created a Building Board of Appeals. The Building Board of Appeals shall be appointed by the City Council and shall hold office at its pleasure. The Board shall adopt rules of procedure for conducting its business. In the event the City Council fails to appoint such a Board, the Planning Commission shall function as such. 1.8.8.1.2 Limitations on Authority. An application for appeal shall be based on a claim that the true intent of this code or the rules legally adopted thereunder has been incorrectly interpreted, the provisions of this code do not fully apply or an equally good or better form of construction is proposed. The Board does not have the authority to interpret the administrative provisions of the Building Code, nor shall the Board have any authority to waive requirements of this code. 1.8.8.1.3 Qualifications. The Building Board of Appeals shall consist of members who are qualified by experience and training to pass on matters pertaining to building construction and who are not employees of the City. The Building Official shall act as secretary to the Board. 1.8.8.1.4 Accessibility Appeals Board. In order to conduct the hearings on written appeals regarding action taken by the building official and to ratify certain exempting actions of the building official in enforcing the accessibility requirements of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations for privately- funded construction, to serve as an advisor to the building official on disabled access matters, and to make recommendations to the City Council on appeals of decisions made by the building official on city-funded buildings, there shall be an Accessibility Appeals Board. The Accessibility Appeals Board shall consist of five members. Two members of the Appeals Board shall be physically disabled persons, two members shall be persons experienced in construction, and one member shall be a public member. The Building Official shall act as Secretary to the Board. The members of the Accessibility Appeals Board shall be appointed by the City Council and shall hold office at its pleasure. The Accessibility Appeals Board may approve or disapprove interpretations and enforcement actions taken by the Building Official. All such approvals or disapprovals for privately funded construction shall be final and conclusive as to the Building Official in the absence of fraud or prejudicial abuse of discretion. The Board shall adopt regulations establishing procedural rules and criteria for the carrying out of its duties. §8.04.040 PERMITS. Chapter 1, Division II, §105.1, is hereby amended to read as follows: 105.1 Permits Required. No person shall construct, erect, enlarge, alter, repair, move, improve, demolish, or change the occupancy of a building or structure, or erect, install, connect, enlarge, alter, repair, remove, convert or replace any electrical, gas, mechanical or plumbing system, the installation of which is regulated by this code, or to cause, permit, or suffer any such work to be done, without having first obtained a separate and valid permit for each such building, structure, or system from the building official. § 8.04.050 FENCES. Chapter 1, Division II, § 105.2, subsection 2 under "Building" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2. Chain link, wood, or other similar fences not over seven (7) feet high, and masonry block walls less than three (3) feet high. §8.04.060 PERMIT EXPIRATION (A) Chapter 1, Division II, §105.5 is hereby amended to read as follows: 105.5 Permit Expiration. Except as set forth in Section 105.5.1, every permit issued by the building official shall expire by limitation and become null and void unless the work on the site authorized by such permit is commenced within 180 calendar days from its issuance. If the work authorized on the site by such permit is commenced within 180 days from its issuance date, such permit shall expire by limitation and become null and void 180 calendar days after the last successful inspection. The building official is authorized to grant, in writing, one or more extensions of time, for periods not more than 180 days each. The extension shall be requested in writing and good cause demonstrated. In no event shall any permit be extended, nor shall any permit otherwise be valid, for any period exceeding three (3) years from the original date of issuance. (B) Chapter 1, Division II, §105.5.1 is hereby added to read as follows: 105.5.1 Expiration of Permit for Unpermitted Structure. Notwithstanding Section 105.5, any permit issued in order to bring an unpermitted structure (as that term is defined in Section 202 of this Code) or other unlawful, substandard, or hazardous condition into compliance with any applicable law, ordinance, rule, or regulation shall expire by limitation and become null and void 90 calendar days from the date of its issuance. The building official may extend the validity of the permit for a period not exceeding 90 calendar days beyond the initial 90-day limit upon the written request by the applicant and good cause demonstrated filed with the building official prior to the expiration date of the original permit. §8.04.070 USE AND OCCUPANCY i Chapter 1, Division II, §111.1 is hereby amended to read as follows: 111.1 Use and occupancy. No person shall use, occupy, or maintain, or allow the use or occupancy of, any unpermitted structure. No building or structure shall be used or occupied, and no change in the existing occupancy classification of a building or structure or portion thereof shall be made, until the building official has issued a certificate of occupancy therefor as provided herein. Issuance of a certificate of occupancy shall not be construed as an approval of a violation of the provisions of this code or of other ordinances of the jurisdiction. Certificates presuming to give authority to violate or cancel the provisions of this code or other ordinances of the jurisdiction shall not be valid. §8.04.080 DEFINITIONS Chapter 2, §202 is hereby amended to include the following: SUCCESSFUL INSPECTION shall mean a required inspection (as set forth in Section 110.3 of this Code) in which work inspected was determined by the Building Official or designee thereof to meet all applicable minimum Code requirements and the inspection was approved and documented as successful. UNPERMITTED STRUCTURE shall be defined as any structure, or portion thereof, that was erected, constructed, enlarged, altered, repaired, moved, improved, removed, connected, converted, demolished or equipped, at any point in time, without the required approval(s) and permit(s) having first been obtained from the Building Official, or pursuant to a permit which subsequently expired and became null and void before receiving final approval from the Building Official. § 8.04.090 GRADING STANDARDS. Section J102.1 ("Definitions") of Appendix J ("Grading") of the 2016 California Building Code is hereby amended to include the following: Building official. For purposes of Appendix J, building official shall mean the Director of Public Works for the City of Menifee (or designee thereof). Section J104.5 Environmental Review is hereby added. Section J104.5 Environmental Review. For sites where grading is estimated to exceed 1000 cubic yards, or in close proximity to an environmentally sensitive water body or a federally recognized blue line as defined in applicable federal or state regulations, no application for a permit for grading shall be accepted unless accompanied by a completed Environmental Assessment Form, and no grading permit shall be issued thereon until all procedures under the California i Environmental Quality Act, including the preparation of a final Environmental Impact Report, if required, have been completed. Such permits shall be discretionary and the Building Official shall have the authority to add conditions of approval to mitigate environmental and public safety effects of the proposed grading. CHAPTER 8.05: RESIDENTIAL CODE 8.05.010 Adoption of the California Residential Code 8.05.020 Fees 8.05.030 Board of Appeals 8.05.040 Permits 8.05.050 Fences 8.05.060 Permit Expiration 8.05.070 Use and Occupancy 8.05.080 Definitions § 8.05.010 ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA RESIDENTIAL CODE. (A) Except as hereinafter modified or changed, the 2016 California Residential Code published by the State Building Standards Commission, including all of its chapters (including Chapters 1 through 44), tables, indices, addendas, footnotes and appendices (including appendices A through U), is hereby adopted by reference as the Menifee Residential Code and incorporated into this title. (B) A copy of the 2016 California Residential Code shall be on file in the office of the City Clerk. § 8.05.020 FEES Chapter 1, Division I, § 1.8.4.2.1, is hereby added and read as follows: On buildings, structures, electrical, gas, mechanical and plumbing systems or alterations requiring a permit, a fee for each permit shall be paid in accordance with the schedule as established by resolution of the City Council of the City of Menifee. § 8.05.030 BOARD OF APPEALS. (A) Chapter 1, Division I, § 1.8.8, is hereby amended by adding the following subsections: 1.8.8.1.1 General. In order to hear and decide appeals of orders, decisions or determinations made by the building official relative to the application and interpretation of this code, there shall be and is hereby created a Building Board of Appeals. The Building Board of Appeals shall be appointed by the City Council and shall hold office at its pleasure. The Board shall adopt rules f of procedure for conducting its business. In the event the City Council fails to appoint such a Board, the Planning Commission shall function as such. 1.8.8.1.2 Limitations on Authority. An application for appeal shall be based on a claim that the true intent of this code or the rules legally adopted thereunder has been incorrectly interpreted, the provisions of this code do not fully apply or an equally good or better form of construction is proposed. The Board does not have the authority to interpret the administrative provisions of the Building Code, nor shall the Board have any authority to waive requirements of this code. 1.8.8.1.3 Qualifications. The Building Board of Appeals shall consist of members who are qualified by experience and training to pass on matters pertaining to building construction and who are not employees of the City. The Building Official shall act as secretary to the Board. 1.8.8.1.4 Accessibility Appeals Board. In order to conduct the hearings on written appeals regarding action taken by the building official and to ratify certain exempting actions of the building official in enforcing the accessibility requirements of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations for privately- funded construction, to serve as an advisor to the building official on disabled access matters, and to make recommendations to the City Council on appeals of decisions made by the building official on city-funded buildings, there shall be an Accessibility Appeals Board. The Accessibility Appeals Board shall consist of five members. Two members of the Appeals Board shall be physically disabled persons, two members shall be persons experienced in construction, and one member shall be a public member. The Building Official shall act as Secretary to the Board. The members of the Accessibility Appeals Board shall be appointed by the City Council and shall hold office at its pleasure. The Accessibility Appeals Board may approve or disapprove interpretations and enforcement actions taken by the Building Official. All such approvals or disapprovals for privately funded construction shall be final and conclusive as to the Building Official in the absence of fraud or prejudicial abuse of discretion. The Board shall adopt regulations establishing procedural rules and criteria for the carrying out of its duties. §8.05.040 PERMITS Chapter 1, Division II, §R105.1, is hereby amended to read as follows: R105.1 Permits Required. No person shall construct, erect, enlarge, alter, repair, move, improve, demolish, or change the occupancy of a building or structure; or erect, install, connect, enlarge, alter, repair, remove, convert or replace any electrical, gas, mechanical or plumbing system, the installation of 4 which is regulated by this code; or to cause, permit, or suffer any such work to I be done, without having first obtained a separate and valid permit for each such building, structure, or system from the building official. § 8.05.050 FENCES. Chapter 1, Division II, § R105.2, subsection 2 under "Building" is hereby amended to read as follows: 2. Chain link, wood, or other similar fences not over seven (7) feet high, and masonry block walls less than three (3) feet high. §8.05.060 PERMIT EXPIRATION. (C) Chapter 1, Division II, §R105.5 is hereby amended to read as follows: R105.5 Permit Expiration. Except as set forth in Section 105.5.1, every permit issued by the building official shall expire by limitation and become null and void unless the work on the site authorized by such permit is commenced within 180 calendar days from its issuance. If the work authorized on the site by such permit is commenced within180 days from its issuance date, such permit shall expire by limitation and become null and void 180 calendar days after the last successful inspection. The building official is authorized to grant, in writing, one or more extensions of time, for periods not more than 180 days each. The extension shall be requested in writing and good cause demonstrated. In no even shall any permit be extended, nor shall any permit be valid, for any period exceeding three (3) years from the original date of issuance. (D) Chapter 1, Division II, §105.5.1 is hereby added to read as follows: R105.5.1 Expiration of Permit for Unpermitted Structure. Notwithstanding Section 105.5, any permit issued in order to bring an unpermitted structure (as that term is defined in Section R202 of this Code) or other unlawful, substandard, or hazardous condition into compliance with any applicable law, ordinance, rule, or regulation shall expire by limitation and become null and void 90 calendar days from the date of its issuance. The building official may extend the validity of the permit for a period not exceeding 90 calendar days beyond the initial 90-day limit upon the written request by the applicant and good cause demonstrated filed with the building official prior to the expiration date of the original permit. §8.05.070 USE AND OCCUPANCY. Chapter 1, Division II, §R110.1 is hereby amended to read as follows: i R110.1 Use and occupancy. No person shall use, occupy, or maintain, or allow the use or occupancy of, any unpermitted structure. No building or structure shall be used or occupied, and no change in the existing occupancy classification of a building or structure or portion thereof shall be made, until the building official has issued a certificate of occupancy therefor as provided herein. Issuance of a certificate of occupancy shall not be construed as an approval of a violation of the provisions of this code or of other ordinances of the jurisdiction. Certificates presuming to give authority to violate or cancel the provisions of this code or other ordinances of the jurisdiction shall not be valid. §8.05.080 DEFINITIONS. Chapter 2, §R202 is hereby amended to include the following: SUCCESSFUL INSPECTION shall mean a required inspection (as set forth in Section R109 of this Code) in which work inspected was determined by the Building Official or designee thereof to meet all applicable minimum Code requirements and the inspection was approved and documented as successful. UNPERMITTED STRUCTURE shall be defined as any structure, or portion thereof, that was erected, constructed, enlarged, altered, repaired, moved, improved, removed, connected, converted, demolished or equipped, at any point in time, without the required approval(s) and permit(s) having first been obtained from the Building Official, or pursuant to a permit which subsequently expired and became null and void before receiving final approval from the Building Official. CHAPTER 8.06: GREEN BUILDING CODE 8.06.010 Adoption of the Green Building Standards Code § 8.06.010 ADOPTION OF THE GREEN BUILDING CODE. (A) Except as hereinafter modified or changed, the 2016 California Green Building Standards Code published by the State Building Standards Commission, including all of its chapters (including Chapters 1 through 8), tables, indices, addendas, footnotes and appendices (including appendices A4 through A6.1), is hereby adopted by reference as the Menifee Green Building Code and incorporated into this title. (B) A copy of the 2016 California Green Building Standards Code shall be on file in the office of the City Clerk. CHAPTER 8.08: ELECTRICAL CODE t 8.08.010 Adoption of Electrical Code 8.08.020 Commercial projects § 8.08.010 ADOPTION OF ELECTRICAL CODE. Except as hereinafter changed or modified, the 2016 California Electrical Code as published by the State Building Standards Commission, including all of its chapters (including Chapters 1 through 9), tables, indices, appendices (including appendices A through 1), addendas, annexes, and footnotes is hereby adopted by reference as the Menifee Electrical Code and incorporated into this title. § 8.08.020 COMMERCIAL PROJECTS. (A) Annex H, § 80.19 (A) is hereby amended by adding subsection (3) which reads as follows: (3) For all commercial projects, a California Licensed Electrical Contractor shall be responsible for obtaining permits for electrical work performed. (B) A copy of the California Electrical Code, including the above-designated appendix, shall be on file in the office of the City Clerk. CHAPTER 8.12: MECHNICAL CODE 8.12.010 Adoption of Mechanical Code § 8.12.010 ADOPTION OF MECHANICAL CODE. (A) Except as hereinafter changed or modified, the 2016 California Mechanical Code as published by the State Building Standards Commission, including all of its chapters (including Chapters 1 through 17), tables, indices, addendas, footnotes and appendices (including appendices A through G), are hereby adopted by reference as the Menifee Mechanical Code and incorporated into this title. (B) A copy of the California Mechanical Code, including the above-designated appendix, shall be on file in the office of the City Clerk. CHAPTER 8.16: PLUMBING CODE 8.16.010 Adoption of Plumbing Code § 8.16.010 ADOPTION OF PLUMBING CODE. (A) Except as hereinafter changed or modified, the 2016 California Plumbing Code as published by the State Building Standards Commission, including all of its chapters (including Chapters 1 through 17), tables, indices, addendas, footnotes and appendices (including appendices A through L), are hereby I i adopted by reference as the Menifee Plumbing Code and incorporated into this title. (B) A copy of the California Plumbing Code, including the above-designated appendices, shall be on file in the office of the City Clerk. CHAPTER 8.18: HOUSING CODE 8.18.010 Adoption of Housing Code 8.18.020 Substandard Buildings § 8.18.010 ADOPTION OF HOUSING CODE. (A) Except as hereinafter modified or changed, the 1997 Uniform Housing Code, published by the International Conference of Building Officials and adopted as referenced in the State Housing Law, Cal. Code of Regulations Title 25, Division 1, is hereby adopted by reference as the Menifee Housing Code and incorporated into this title. (B) A copy of the Uniform Housing Code shall be on file in the office of the City Clerk. §8.18.020 SUBSTANDARD BUILDINGS Chapter 10, Section 1001.1 is hereby amended by adding a new paragraph to the end of the section to read as follows: With respect to residential structures, California Health & Safety Code Division 13, Part 1.5, Section 17920.3, et seq. (known as the "State Housing Law") supersedes the applicability of the Uniform Housing Code to the degree that any conflict between the State Housing Law and the Menifee Housing Code exists. CHAPTER 8.20: FIRE CODE 8.20.010 Adoption of Fire Code 8.20.020 Penalties 8.20.030 Liability for fires CHAPTER 8.20 FIRE CODE 8.20.010 Application and adoption of the California Fire Code 8.20.010 APPLICATION AND ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE. (A) Except as stated in this Section or as amended below in this Ordinance, all of the provisions and appendices of the 2016 California Fire Code, inclusive of all of the inclusions and exclusions set for in each chapter's matrix, are hereby adopted and shall apply to the City of Menifee. In addition, the following provisions that are excluded in the 2016 California Fire Code are hereby adopted - Chapter 1, Division II of the California Fire Code is hereby adopted, except that Section 103.2 and 108.3 are not adopted, and Chapters 3, 25, and Sections 403.12, 503, 510.2, and 1103.2 are adopted. (B) Section 101.4 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: 101.4 Severability. If any provision, clause, sentence or paragraph of this ordinance or the application thereof to any person or circumstances shall be held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the other provisions of this ordinance which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end, the provisions of this ordinance are hereby declared to be severable. (C) Section 102.5 of the California Fire Code is amended as follows: 102.5 Application of residential code. Where structures are designed and constructed in accordance with the California Residential Code, the provisions of this code shall apply as follows: 1. Construction and design provisions of this code pertaining to the exterior of the structure shall apply including, but not limited to, premises identification, fire apparatus access and water supplies. Where interior or exterior systems or devices are installed, construction permits required by Section 105.7 of this code shall apply. 2. Administrative, operational and maintenance provisions of this code shall apply. 3. Automatic fire sprinkler system requirements of this code shall apply to detached accessory buildings 3,600 square feet or greater in accordance with Section 903.2. The provisions contained in Section 903.2.18 of the California Fire Code or Section R309.6 of the California Residential Code may be used for the design of the automatic fire sprinkler system for detached private garages. (D) Sections 103.4 and 103.4.1 of the California Fire Code are deleted in their entirety and replaced with the following: 103.4 Liability. Any liability against Riverside County or the City of Menifee or any officer or employee for damages resulting from the discharge of their duties shall be as provided by law. (E) A new Section 104.1.1 is added to Section 104.1 of the California Fire Code to read as follows: 104.1.1 Authority of the Fire Chief and Fire Department. 1. The Fire Chief is authorized and directed to enforce all applicable State fire laws and provisions of this ordinance and to perform such duties as directed by the City Council. 2. The Fire Chief is authorized to administer, interpret and enforce this ordinance. Under the Fire Chief's direction, the Riverside County Fire Department is authorized to enforce ordinances of the City of Menifee pertaining to the following: 2.1. The prevention of fires. 2.2. The suppression or extinguishment of dangerous or hazardous fires. 2.3. The storage, use and handling of hazardous materials. 2.4. The installation and maintenance of automatic, manual and other private fire alarm systems and fire extinguishing equipment. 2.5. The maintenance and regulation of fire escapes. 2.6. The maintenance of fire protection and the elimination of fire hazards on land, in buildings, structures and other property, including those under construction. 2.7. The maintenance of means of egress. 2.8. The investigation of the cause, origin and circumstances of fire and unauthorized releases of hazardous materials. 3. The following persons are hereby authorized to interpret and enforce the provisions of this ordinance and to make arrests and issue citations as authorized by law: 3.1. The Unit Chief, Peace Officers and Public Officers of the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. 3.2. The Fire Chief, Peace Officers and Public Officers of the Riverside County Fire Department. 3.3. The Riverside County Sheriff and any deputy sheriff. 3.4. The Police Chief and any police officer of any city served by the Riverside County Fire Department. 3.5. Officers of the California Highway Patrol. 3.6. Code Officers of the City of Menifee Code Enforcement Department. 3.7. Peace Officers of the California Department of Parks and Recreation. 3.8. The law enforcement officer of the Federal Bureau of Land Management. (F) A new Section 104.12 is added to Section 104 of the California Fire Code to read as follows: 104.12 Authority of the Fire Chief to close hazardous fire areas. Except upon National Forest Land, the Fire Chief is authorized to determine and announce the closure of any hazardous fire area or portion thereof. Any closure by the Fire Chief for a period of more than fifteen (15) calendar days must be approved by the Riverside County Board of Supervisors and/or the City Council within fifteen (15) calendar days of the Fire Chief's original order i i of closure. Upon such closure, no person shall go in or be upon any hazardous fire area, except upon the public roadways and inhabited areas. During such closure, the Fire Chief shall erect and maintain at all entrances to the closed area sufficient signs giving notice of closure. This section shall not prohibit residents or owners of private property within any closed area, or their invitees, from going in or being upon their lands. This section shall not apply to any entry, in the course of duty, by a peace officer, duly authorized public officer or fire department personnel. For the purpose of this section, "hazardous fire area" shall mean public or private land that is covered with grass, grain, brush or forest and situated in a location that makes suppression difficult resulting in great damage. Such areas are designated on Hazardous Fire Area maps filed with the office of the Fire Chief. (G) Section 108.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: 108.1 Board of appeals established. The Board of Appeals shall be the City Manager. If he or she determines an outside board is needed, he or she shall designate an outside- hearing officer to hear the appeal. The Fire Chief shall be notified of any appeal and the Fire Chief or designee shall be in attendance at the appeal hearing. Depending on the subject of the appeal, specialized expertise may be solicited, at the expense of the applicant, for the purpose of providing input to the Appeals Board. (H) Section 109.4 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: 109.4 Violation and penalties. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, corporation or association of persons to violate any provision of this ordinance, or to violate the provisions of any permit granted pursuant to this code or ordinance. Punishments and penalties for violations shall be in accordance with the City of Menifee ordinances,;;fee schedule,and Health and Safety Code Sections 17995 through 17995.5. (1) Section 113.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: 113.2 Schedule of permit fees. Fees for services and permits shall be as set forth in the City of Menifee fee`schedule. (J) A new Section 113.6 is added to Section 113 of the California Fire Code to read as follows: j 113.6 Cost recovery. Fire suppression, investigation, rescue or emergency medical costs are recoverable in accordance with Health and Safety Code Sections 13009 and 13009.1, as may be amended from time to time. Additionally, any person who negligently, intentionally or in violation of law j causes an emergency response, including, but not limited to, a traffic accident, spill of toxic or flammable fluids or chemicals is liable for the costs of securing such emergency, including those costs pursuant to Government Code Section 53150, et seq, as may be amended from time to time. Any expense incurred by the Riverside County Fire Department for securing such emergency shall constitute a debt of such person and shall be collectable by Riverside County in the same manner as in the case of an obligation under contract, express or implied. (K) Section 202, definition of "Fire Chief' in the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: FIRE CHIEF. The Fire Chief of Riverside County or the Fire Chief's designee. (L) Section 503.2.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: 503.2.1 Dimensions. Fire apparatus access roads shall have an unobstructed width of not less than 24 feet (7315 mm), exclusive of shoulders, except for approved security gates in accordance with Section 503.6, and an unobstructed vertical clearance of not less than 13 feet 6 inches (4115 mm). For additional requirements or alternatives see Riverside County Fire Department Standards and Policies, as may be amended from time to time. (M) Section 503.2.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: 503.2.2 Authority. The fire code official shall be the only authority authorized to designate fire apparatus access roads and fire lanes and to modify the minimum fire lane access widths for fire or rescue operations (N) A new Section 503.6.1 is added to Section 503.6 of the California Fire Code to read as follows: 503.6.1 Automatic opener. New motorized gates shall be provided with means to be automatically opened remotely by emergency vehicle in accordance with Riverside County Fire Department standards and Policies, as may be amended from time to time. Exception: Gates serving individual one- and two-family dwelling parcels. (0) A new Section 503.7 is added to Section 503 of the California Fire Code to read as follows: 503.7 Loading areas and passenger drop-off areas. On private properties, where fire apparatus access roads are utilized for loading or unloading or utilized for passenger drop-off or pick-up, an additional eight (8) feet of width shall be added to the minimum required width for the fire apparatus access i i road. (P) A new Section 507.5.7 is added to Section 507 of the California Fire Code to read as follows: 507.5.7 Fire hydrant size and outlets. As determined by the fire code official, fire hydrant sizes and outlets shall be based on the following: 1. Residential Standard — one (1) four (4) inch outlet and one (1) two and half (2 Y2) inch outlet. 2. Super Hydrant Standard — one (1) four (4) inch outlet and two (2) two and one half (2 Y2) inch outlet. 3. Super Hydrant Enhanced — two (2) four (4) inch outlet and one (1) two and one half (2 Y2) inch outlet. (Q) A new Section 507.5.8 is added to Section 507 of the California Fire Code to read as follows: 507.5.8 Fire hydrant street marker. Fire hydrant locations shall be visually indicated in accordance with Riverside County Fire Department Technical Policy 06-11, as may be amended from time to time. Any hydrant marker damaged or removed during the course of street construction or repair shall be immediately replaced by the contractor, developer or person responsible for removal or damage. (R) Section 508.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: 508.1 General. Where required by other sections of this code and in all buildings classified as high-rise buildings by the California Building Code, in buildings greater than 300,000 square feet in area and in Group 1-2 occupancies having occupied floors located more than 75 feet above the lowest level of fire department vehicle access, a fire command center for fire department operations shall be provided and comply with Sections 508.1.1 through 508.1.8. (S) Section 508.1.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: 508.1.1 Location and access. The fire command center shall be located adjacent to the main lobby and shall be accessible from fire department vehicular access or as approved by the fire code official. The room shall have direct access from the building exterior at the lowest level of fire department access. (T) Section 508.1.3 of the California Fire Code is amended to add the following: Exception: A fire command center solely required because a building is i I greater than 300,000 square feet in area shall be a minimum of 96 square feet (9 m2) with a minimum dimension of 8 feet (2438mm). (U) Section 508.1.6 of the California Fire Code is amended to add the following: Exception: A fire command center solely required because a building is greater than 300,000 square feet in area shall comply with NFPA 72 and contain the features set forth in Section 508.1.6 subsections 5, 8, 10, 12, 13 and 14. The features set forth in Section 508.1.6 subsections 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19 shall be required when such building contains systems or functions related to these features. (V) A new Section 508.1.8 is added to Section 508 of the California Fire Code to read as follows: 508.1.8 Fire command center identification. The fire command center shall be identified by a permanent easily visible sign stating "Fire Dept. Command Center," located on the door to the fire command center. (W) Section 509.2.1 of the California Fire Code is amended to add the following: 509.2.1 Minimum clearances. A 3-foot (914 mm) clear space shall be maintained around the circumference of exterior fire protection system control valves, or any other exterior fire protection system component that may require immediate access, except as otherwise required or approved. (X) Section 606.10.1.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: 606.10.1.2 Manual operation. When required by the fire code official, automatic crossover valves shall be capable of manual operation. The manual valves shall be located in an approved location immediately outside of the machinery room in a secure metal box or equivalent and marked as Emergency Controls. (Y) Section 903.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: 903.2 Where required. In all new buildings and structures which are 3,600 square feet or greater, an approved automatic sprinkler system shall be provided regardless of occupancy classification. Where the Sections 903.2.1 — 903.2.19 of the California Fire Code require more restrictive requirements than those listed below, the more restrictive requirement shall take precedence. Exception: Unless required elsewhere in this code or the California Building Code, automatic fire sprinkler systems shall not be required for the following: i 1. Detached Group U occupancies used for agricultural or livestock purposes, less than 5,500 square feet, and having setback distances of 50 feet or more from the property line and other buildings. 2. Detached non-combustible equestrian arena shade canopies that are open on all sides and used for riding only - no commercial, assembly or storage uses. 3. Detached fabric or non-combustible shade structures that are open on all sides and used to shade playground equipment, temporary storage of vehicles and dining areas with no cooking. 4. Detached Group U occupancy greenhouses less than 5,500 square feet. 5. Where determined by the Fire Chief that no major life safety hazard exists, and the fuel load does not pose a significant threat to firefighter safety or to other structures or property, automatic fire sprinklers may be exempted. One- and two-family dwellings shall have an automatic fire sprinkler system regardless of square footage in accordance with the California Residential Code. Fire sprinkler systems shall be installed in mobilehomes, manufactured homes and multifamily manufactured homes with two dwelling units in accordance with Title 25 of the California Code of Regulations. The following exceptions in the California Fire Code shall not be allowed: a. Exception in Section 903.2.3 b. Exception 2 in Section 903.2.11.3 (Z) A new Section 903.3.5.3 is added to Section 903 of the California Fire Code to read as follows: 903.3.5.3 Hydraulically calculated systems. The design of hydraulically calculated fire sprinkler systems shall not exceed 90% of the water supply capacity. (AA) A new Section is added to Section 3204.2 of the California Fire Code to read as follows: 3204.2.1 Minimum requirements for client leased or occupant owned warehouses. Designs of an automatic sprinkler system for client leased or occupant owned buildings containing high pile storage shall be based on the requirements of NFPA 13. The responsible fire protection engineer shall perform a survey of the building to determine commodity classification, storage configuration, building height and other information related to the development of an appropriate sprinkler system design. The fire protection engineer shall also make reasonable efforts to meet with the building owner or operator to understand seasonal or customer related fluctuations to the stored commodities, storage height, and configuration. The sprinkler design G f shall be based on the most demanding requirements determined through the onsite survey and discussions with the building owner or operator. The technical report shall describe the basis for determining the commodity and sprinkler design selection, how the commodities will be isolated or separated, and include referenced design document(s), including NFPA 13 or the current applicable factory mutual data sheets. If a specific fire test is used as the basis of design, a copy of the fire test report shall be provided at the time of plan review. (1313) A new Section 4904.3 is added to Section 4904 of the California Fire Code to read as follows: 4904.3 High Fire Hazard Severity Zone Maps. In accordance with Government Code Sections 51175 through 51189, Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones are designated as shown on a map titled Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones, dated December 24, 2009 and retained on file at the office of the Fire Chief, which supersedes other maps previously adopted designating high fire hazard areas. (CC) Appendix B, Table 13105.2 of the California Fire Code is amended as follows: TABLE B105.2 REQUIRED FIRE-FLOW FOR BUILDINGS OTHER THAN ONE- AND TWO-FAMILY DWELLINGS, GROUP R-3 AND R-4 BUILDINGS AND TOWNHOUSES AUTOMATIC MINIMUM FIRE-FLOW FLOW DURATION SPRINKLER (gallons per minute) (hours) SYSTEM (Design Standard No automatic Value in Table 8105.1(2) Duration in Table sprinkler system - B105.1(2) Section 903.3.1.1 of 50% of the value in Table Duration in Table the California Fire B105.1(2)a B105.1(2) at the Code reduced flow rate Section 903.3.1.2 of 50% of the value in Table Duration in Table the California Fire 13105.1(2)b B 105.1(2) at the Code I reduced flow rate For SI: 1 gallon per minute = 3.785 L/m. a. The reduced fire-flow shall be not less than 1,000 gallons per minute. b. The reduced fire-flow shall be not less than 1,500 gallons per minute. (DD) Appendix C, Section C103.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: C103.1 Hydrant spacing. Fire apparatus access roads and public streets providing required access to buildings in accordance with Section 503 of the California Fire Code shall be provided with one or more fire hydrants, as determined by Section C102.1. Where more than one fire hydrant is required, the distance between required fire hydrants shall be in accordance with Sections C103.2 and C103.3. Fire hydrants shall be provided at street intersections. D. Dangerous Building Code. A new Chapter 8.22 ("Dangerous Building Code") is hereby adopted to read as follows: CHAPTER 8.22: DANGEROUS BUILDING CODE 8.22.010 Adoption of Dangerous Building Code § 8.22.010 ADOPTION OF DANGEROUS BUIDING CODE. (A) Except as hereinafter modified or changed, the 1997 Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings, published by the International Conference of Building Officials is hereby adopted by reference as the Menifee Dangerous Building Code and incorporated into this title. (B) A copy of the Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings shall be on file in the office of the City Clerk. E. References to Prior Code. Unless superseded and expressly repealed, references in the City forms, documents and regulations to the chapters and sections of the former City's Building and Construction Code, Title 8 of the Menifee Municipal Code, shall be construed to apply to the corresponding provisions contained in this Ordinance of the City of Menifee and all other ordinances or parts or ordinances in conflict herewith are hereby superseded and expressly repealed. F. Severability and Validity. If any section, subsection, paragraph or sentence of this Ordinance, or any part thereof, is for any reason found to be unconstitutional, invalid or beyond the authority of the City of Menifee by a court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. G. Effective Date. In accordance with California Government Code Section 36937, this Ordinance shall take effect and be in force on the thirty-first (31St) day after adoption. APPROVED AND ADOPTED ON THIS 16th DAY O a/vember, 2016. V Scott A. Mann, Mayor i APPROVED AS TO FORM: Je ey . Melching, Cit orney CERTIFICATE OF ATTESTATION AND ORIGINALITY I, Sarah A. Manwaring, City Clerk of the City of Menifee, do hereby attest to and certify the attached Ordinance No. 16-205 to be the original ordinance adopted by the City Council of the City of Menifee on and that said ordinance was published in accordance with the law. Date: & Sarah A. anwaring, Cit� ENIFEE' ; l Scott A. Mann STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) Mayor COUNTY OF RIVERSIDE ) ss CITY OF MENIFEE ) Greg August Mayor Pro Tem I, Sarah Manwaring, City Clerk of the City of Menifee, do hereby certify that the District 1 foregoing Ordinance No. 2016-205 was duly adopted by the City Council of the City of Menifee at a meeting thereof held on the 16th day of November, 2016 by Matthew Liesemeyer the following vote: Councilmember District 2 Ayes: August, Denver, Liesemeyer, Mann, Sobek Noes: None Lesa Sobek Absent: None Councilmember Abstain: None District 3 /J n John V. Denver Councilmember Sarah A. Manwaring, City Clerk' District 4 29714 Haun Road Menifee,CA 92586 Phone 951.672.6777 Fax 951.69.3843 tvw.cityofinenifee.us